Critical Thinking and Creative Problem Solving Free Essay Example, 1000 words

Critical & Creative Thinking It is amazing how some people see things from a fresh perspective. While others see ordinary things as plain, they view it as more interesting, far from being simple. They also see possibilities where others see dead-ends. They have such vivid imaginations and can come up with unexpectedly witty comments. These are the kind of people who should be placed in jobs that promote innovation. These people, endowed with special skills, are thought of as â€Å"creative†. There are likewise people who get into deep thinking considering all possibilities in analyzing various perspectives. Such critical thinkers engage in higher order thinking skills and welcome analysis, debates and a lot of brainstorming. Both creative and critical thinking skills are highly valued in whatever situation and it is important that these skills be developed from childhood. So what are creative thinking and critical thinking, and how are they related to each other? At this point, definitions are in order: The National Council for Excellence in Critical Thinking (1987) released the following statement: â€Å"Critical thinking is the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Thinking and Creativ e Problem Solving or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now In its exemplary form, it is based on universal intellectual values that transcend subject matter divisions: clarity, accuracy, precision, consistency, relevance, sound evidence, good reasons, depth, breadth, and fairness. † (National Council for Excellence in Critical Thinking, 1987 as mentioned in The Critical Thinking Community, 2009, para 3) Creativity, on the other hand, covers a wide range of definitions. According to J. P. Guilford, in its narrowest sense, creativity comprises â€Å"the abilities†¦characteristic of creative people†¦, which include such activities as inventing, designing, contriving, composing, and planning. People who exhibit these types of behavior to a marked degree are recognized as being creative. † (Guilford, 1950). Some other accepted definitions of Creativity are as follows: the ability to see things in new ways; boundary breaking and going beyond the information given; thinking unconventionally; making something unique or original; and combining unrelated things into something new (Schirrmacher, 1988). Torrance (1965), a proponent in creativity research, defines creativity as the â€Å"process of sensing problems or gaps in information, forming ideas or hypotheses and communicating the results. † Schirrmacher explains that creativity may be explained in terms of product, process, skill set of personality traits or set of environmental conditions.

A Sustainable Governance Of Our Agricultural Systems

4. Towards a sustainable governance of our agricultural systems The rethinking of the institutional analysis of the municipalities in metropolitan cities reveals a new question with respect to the type of governance to be implemented to restore to agricultural systems a leading role in the creation of well-being and especially for its maintenance over time and space. The metropolitan cities will implement agricultural systems and not only from a geographical and institutional point of view but also in functionality. In this perspective, it becomes essential to adopt appropriate governance models, capable of ensuring a substantial contribution of agriculture to the pursuit of sustainable well-being, but above all to resolve the apparent question between local or global governance (Webb, Kernaghan, 2005). More precisely, new forms of governance and organization of the sector are required so that agriculture can find in the proximity markets the right tools to sustain the building and the keeping of well-being of society and of the territories in w hich the various stakeholders can pursue shared objectives and no longer exclusively local ones. In other words, it becomes essential to adopt models of sustainable territorial governance . In the new millennium, there has been an exponential growth in the number of books and papers on this subject. This would undoubtedly be due to the fact that the Brundtland report in 1987 (WCED, 1987), did not explain exactly how the sustainableShow MoreRelatedWhy Australia Has An Aid Program1170 Words   |  5 Pagesis known as AusAid. AusAid was formed in order to provide countries that are worse off than Australia aid, to help them out and in turn, help out Australia. Benefits to Australia Australia’s aid program has many benefits to the Australian people and our economy. The aid program is used to promote Australia’s national interests through contributing to economic growth and poverty reduction. The aid program originally did not have a strong focus on promoting economic growth, but now Australia does haveRead MoreChallenges Faced by India Inc.1732 Words   |  7 Pages10 challenges for India to reach 2050 potential â€Å"In our latest annual update to our Growth Environment Scores (GES), India scores below the other three BRIC nations, and is currently ranked 110 out of a set of 181 countries assigned GES scores. If India were able to undertake the necessary reforms, it could raise its growth potential by as much as 2.8% per annum, placing it in a very strong position to deliver the impressive growth we outlined,† it says. Here are the 10 things for India, as outlinedRead MoreThe Modern Economy Consists Of The Commodification Of Everything1629 Words   |  7 Pagessurvival has evolved into an industry dominated by corporations that use unsustainable methods of production, therefore rapidly exhausting our natural resources. The shift from traditional farming with appropriate appreciation for the environment has long been discarded in many regions and replaced with monopolies which place quantity over quality. Agricultural minorities have begun to demand the restoration of old means of farming but have been criticized that regression can have no positive outcomesRead MoreSustainability And Its Impact On Sustainability1169 Words   |  5 Pagescould be defined as an ability or capacity of something to be maintained or to sustain itself. It’s about taking what we need to live now, without jeopardizing the potential for people in the future to meet their needs. If an activity is said to be sustaina ble, it should be able to continue forever. what sets it apart from simply â€Å"environmentalism† or â€Å"environmental protection† Sustainability, in contrast to the environmentalism, represents the idea that human society should operate by utilizing industrialRead MoreDevelopment and Social Change2368 Words   |  10 Pages21st century Kenyans have come up with different strategies to advocate for development and social change. These strategies are mostly based on economic issue, political issue, and social issues those which are affecting the development and growth of our country. These strategies are aiming at transforming Kenya into a newly industrialized middle income country providing a high quality life to all its citizens. For these development to be achieved thre have to be an all inclusive and participartoryRead MoreIs Sustainability A Sustainable Society?1402 Words   |  6 Pagesit into three main principles: economic, ecological, and social. Each has it’s own weight of importance. A sustainable society does not recklessly deplete its resources, destroy its natural systems, or pass along unnecessary unrest to its great-great-grandchildren. Instead, A sustainable society has an economy that, to some extent, does not rely solely on nonrenewable resources. A sustainable society also sees itself as co-existing with the physical environment, and as such finds ways to preserveRead MoreMaking Changes Within The Business2064 Words   |  9 Pages1. Making changes within the business in a sustainable way. Each business change supports triple-based profitability and is supported by a cultural change process. The term â€Å"triple-based profitability† refers to profits based on a business model and operations that align with the three stewardship arenas of sustainability, which include: environmental regeneration, community and cultural stewardship, and responsible, sound economic development; 2. Operating the business sustainably. Example: Read MoreReview Of National Food Plan For Australia3029 Words   |  13 Pagesglobal challenges, such as food security, and seize the opportunities for the development of Australian food system. Addressing the challenges of food security will primarily require increased food production without further damage to the environment, and take other natural resources and social and economic factors into account. The rise of Asia will pose profound effects on the food system in Australia because of the expanding Asian middle class and growing markets with high-value food products.Read MoreThe Degradation Of Earth s Skin1575 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Vang Professor McKay GEO 1021 The Degradation of Earth’s Skin Earth’s skin, the very flesh of this planet, is slowly degrading due to human impact; this result is desertification. According to our book, Discovering Physical Geography, desertification is â€Å"the process through which a formerly vegetated landscape gradually becomes desert-like (Page number).† The process of desertification is an ongoing issue that has inflicted major harm to landscapes all around the globe. Amongst the many thatRead MoreDescription Of Aquatic Ecosystems : The Aquatic Ecosystem1210 Words   |  5 Pagesvital part of the Earth’s vigorous process and is indispensable for a sustainable Earth and its inhabitants. There are different types of aquatic ecosystems 1) fresh water ecosystems, such as rivers, lakes and ponds 2) Saltwater ecosystems, such as oceans, inlets and bays, and 3) wetlands (both fresh and saltwater), which serve as a filtration systems between dry land and bodies of water. Because wetlands serve as filtration systems, they h elp by diminishing pollution and providing nutrients to plants

Daryl Atkins Free Essays

Daryl Atkins Eligible for execution is about Daryl Atkins murder case. Unlike most murder cases though Daryl Atkins was mentally retarded and the debate wasn’t weather he was guilty or innocent, it was if he should receive the death penalty for his crime or not. The location of the crime played a big role in the jury selection because York County was a more white area compared to Hampton County where Atkins abducted Nesbitt. We will write a custom essay sample on Daryl Atkins or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"The prosecutor is the public official who represents the people in legal actions against the criminal offender† (pg 25). For serious cases like this case the prosecutor gets involved earlier and work with the police to create a case. Virginia appoints lawyers that meet certain qualifications to represent people who can’t afford a lawyer. Hampton County appointed George Rogers for Atkins and 2 lawyers for William Jones (Timothy Clancy and Leslie Smith). â€Å"Under Virginia law â€Å"the willful, deliberate and premeditated killing of any person during the commission of a serious crime, such as robbery, abduction, or rape, constitutes capital murder† (pg. 0). Daryl Atkins bail was overly excessive at $650,00 considering he wasn’t believed to be the killer, had know violent acts prior, and was to poor to actually post that bail amount. A grand jury is when a group of people are presented evidence from the prosecutor. The grand Jury looks over this evidence and decides if the case should go forward and proceed to trial which would be a ‘true bill indictment or if the case shoul d be thrown out. The book talks how a grand theft charge can be moved down to a petit larceny charge through plea-bargaining. William Jones struck a plea bargain by saying he was guilty to all charges except non-capital murder. Punishment must fit the bill in the U. S. criminal justice system. A person who steals a TV isn’t going to jail for life but a person who kills a person may be going to jail for life. The more serious the crime the more time must be spent on gathering evidence to make sure there isn’t a mistake which might cost an innocent person his life. The main argument against the death penalty is that killing is wrong so know matter who the person is. The other argument is that killers don’t think of the consequences when they act, so the death penalty doesn’t make a person not kill. Another objective is that life in prison should be justice enough; these inmates don’t pose a threat to society anymore so why bother killing them. The Furman v. Georgia case was important because at that time any person who was convicted of killing a person was punishable by death. Furman accidently killed William Micke and was found guilty, but the Supreme Court upheld the ruling and in doing so outlawed most uses of the death penalty. By having Mary Jones testify it showed how the murder affected the family and that her families’ life will never be the same. Judge Smiley sentenced Daryl Atkins to death and set his date for execution for August 20, 1998. The Supreme Court decided that it was illegal to have a mentally retarded person receive the death penalty. Prior to the ruling South Carolina still allowed for mentally retarded people to be executed but they hadn’t executed any mentally retarded person after the Penry case. Since Daryl Atkins never had a IQ test prior to 18 they couldn’t use his test to declare if he was mentally retarded or not. The case continued and because of a Brady case infraction Daryl Atkins was sentenced to Life rather than the death penalty. Work Cited Walker, Thomas G. Eligible for Execution: The Story of the Daryl Atkins Case. Washington, D. C. : CQ, 2008. Print. How to cite Daryl Atkins, Essay examples

Rise Of Adolf Hitler Essay Example For Students

Rise Of Adolf Hitler Essay Out Line for Adolf Hitler PaperI) The Beginninga) Birthb) ChildhoodII) World War IIII) Joining/Forming The Nazi PartyIV) Coming into Power a) Mein Kampfb) His hatredV) The Road to WarVI) The Dark SideVII) The Man1. The BeginningAt half past six on the evening of April 20th, 1889 a child was born in the small town of Branau, Austria. The name of the child was Adolf Hitler. He was the son a Customs official Alois Hitler, and his third wife Klara. As a young boy Adolf attended church regularly and sang in the local choir. One day he carved a symbol into the bench which resembled the Swastika he later used as the symbol of the Nazi party. He was a pretty good student. He received good marks in most of his classes. However in his last year of school he failed German and Mathematics, and only succeeded in Gym and Drawing. He drooped out of school at the age of 16, spending a total of 10 years in school. From childhood one it was his dream to become an artist or architect. He was not a bad artist, as his surviving paintings and drawings show but he never showed any originality or creative imagination. To fulfill his dream he had moved to Vienna the capital of Austria where the Academy of arts was located. He failed the first time he tried to get admission and in the next year, 1907 he tried again and was very sure of success. To his surprise he failed again. In fact the Dean of the academy was not very impressed with his performance, and gave him a really hard time and said to him You will never be painter. The rejection really crushed him as he now reached a dead end. He could not apply to the school of architecture, as he had no high-school diploma. During the next 35 years of his live the young man never forgot the rejection he received in the deans office that day. 2.World War 1While in Vienna Hitler he made his living by drawing small pictures of famous landmarks, which he sold as post cards. But he was always poor. He was also a regular reader of a small paper, which claimed that the Arian race was superior, to all and was destined to rule the world. The paper blamed Communists and Jews for all their problems and Hitler agreed to those views. Hitler agrees with most of the points made in the publication. He continued to live a poor live in Vienna and in 1913 decided to move to Munich. Still living in Vienna and being Austrian by birth, Hitler showed more loyalty to the Germany. He thought that the Aryan race was destined to rule the world. Many believe that he tried to escape the draft but it was never proven. His live in Munich was not much better then before and he continued to be poor. Then in 1914 World War I broke out and Hitler saw this as a great opportunity to show his loyalty to the fatherland by volunteering for the Imperial army. He did not want to fight in the Austrian Army. Hitler was a good soldier. Many of political opponents claimed that he was a coward but records clearly show that he was not. He received to awards of brav ery but never achieved a high Rank. In 1918 Germany surrendered and Hitler was very upset about the loss. He believed that it was the Jews and the Communists who betrayed the fatherland and it was here that his disliking of the Jews most likely began. Germany after the war was in chaos. With no real Government to control the country, many groups tried to take control. One day a big communist group staged a big riot but another group of ex-soldiers including Hitler managed to hold them back. 3.Joining/Formig The Nazi PartySince there were not many chances for employment Hitler stayed in the army. Hitler was assigned the job of going go to various meetings of groups that sprang up like mushrooms and to report on them. One day September 12, 1919 a fateful day in history, Hitler was sent to investigate a small group that called itself the German Workers Party. Hitler was not too happy about his assignment. He thought it wouldnt be worth it to even go. At the group mainly talked about the Countries problem and how the Jews , communists and others where threatening the master race and offered their own solutions. The meeting bored Hitler but when a man stood up and claimed that Bavaria should separate from Germany, Hitler got up and argued that point. He argued that Germany and Germans must unite into one to survive. His natural ability to speak impressed the leader of the group and at the end of the meeting he gave Hitler a pamphlet and an initiation the next meeting. He wasnt interested in attending but after reading the hand out he accepted. He later joined the German Workers Party and was in charge of Propaganda. The party was small at first but Hitlers great skill at deliberating speeches attracted more and more listeners and it soon became a major party with many followers. Eventually Adolf Hitler became its leader. Pearl harbor Essay6.The Dark SideAfter the Wehrmacht conquered and occupied a territory the SS quickly followed. They would round up Jews, Communists, Gypsies, Homosexuals and others which were viewed as Inferior according to Nazi racial theory and enemies of the German people and put on trains. They were all sent to Concentration camps, which were set up to implement the final solution. Camps such as Auschwitz, Treblinka, Bergen-Belsen was all equipped with gas chambers to make the killing process quick and effectual. In those camps 6 million Jews and the Nazis killed many others. Hitlers army seemed unstoppable but in the end, the allies managed to win many decisive battles. Eventually on Aril 30th, 1945 Hitler committed suicide in his bunker by shooting himself in the mouth. His body was burned, but no one knows what happened to the Fuhrers ashes. On May 7th, 1945 Germany surrendered unconditionally. 7.The ManHitler was one of the most, if not the most cruel man to ever walk the face of the earth. His belief of the superiority of the Aryan race made him hate all others. He believed that the slaws to the east should be made work for the German people. He thought of blacks as being Sub-human. And Most of all he hated the Jews. So much that in early 1945, when equipment and manpower was badly needed on the front Hitler insisted on man and equipment staying and continuing to transport Jews to the camps. In his Testament he left his money to his family. And message to the Germany people Above all I charge the leaders of the nation and those under them to scrupulous observance of the laws of race and to merciless opposition to the universal imprisonment of all peoples, international Jewry. The only people which would be spared where the Scandinavians to the north, since they were closely related to the German race. With Hitlers death the Nazi party quickly fated. But there is still a lot of tension in Germany today.